钢筋混凝土路面的探地雷达正演数值模拟.docVIP

戴前伟等：钢筋混凝土路面的探地雷达数值模拟研究 PAGE 2 PAGE 7 PAGE 2 PAGE 7 PAGE 1 钢筋混凝土路面的探地雷达数值模拟研究基金项目： 基金项目：国家自然科学基金资助项目41074085）；高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金项目（20120162110015）， 湖南省自然基金项目（13JJ5006） 作者简介：戴前伟（1968-），男，教授，博导，主要从事电磁法方法及理论研究，E-mail： qwdai@mail.csu.edu.cn； *通讯作者：张彬（1984-），男，汉族，博士，电话：0731E-mail: geophysic@csu.edu.cn 摘 要 运用K.S.Yee建立的离散电场、离散磁场网格，采用二阶时间精度和二阶空间精度的中心隐式差分方程代替Maxwell微分方程，设置传统的完全匹配层(Perfectly Matched Layer)吸收边界条件(Absorbing Boundary Condition)和Gauss脉冲源后，得到探地雷达(Ground Penetrating Radar)时域有限差分(Finite Difference Time-Domain)正演推导方程组，编写了探地雷达二维Matlab正演程序，对几类典型的复杂钢筋混凝土路面模型进行了正演数值模拟，取得了较满意的效果，并对该正演数据的偏移结果进行了分析，同设置的实际模型相比较，表明了探地雷达高频天线的理论纵横向分辨率与实际模型中钢筋网的具体分布密度和型号有关，为以后相关的复杂钢筋混凝土路面及缺陷探地雷达检测提供较好的参考。 关键词 钢筋混凝土路面；分辨率；探地雷达；时域有限差分；数值模拟 Study of GPR simulation for reinforced concrete pavement DAI Qian-wei1,2，ZHANG bin1,2，YIN Xiao-bo1,3 1.School of Geosciences and Info-Physics, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Metallogenic Prediction of Nonferrous Metals,Ministry of Education,Changsha 410083,China; 2. Hunan Zhongda Construction Engineering Technique Test Co.Ltd.,Changsha, 410205, China Abstract: Using the discrete electric and magnetic field of Yee′s grid ,with second order time and spatial accuracy of the implicit difference equation instead of Maxwell differential equations, setting the traditional Perfectly Matched Layer Absorbing Boundary Condition and the Gauss pulse source, deriving the Finite Difference Time Domain of Ground Penetrating Radar forward modeling equations, writing a two-dimensional GPR forward Matlab program for a variety of typical reinforced concrete geoelectric model forward numerical simulation, and satisfactory results were obtained, with the migration results of the forward modeling data, compared with the set of actual model, it indicates that the horizontal and vertical resolution of high fre