水质监测系统的软件设计.docVIP

水质监测系统的控制软件设计 摘要 水是生命的源泉、农业的命脉、工业的血液。哪里有水，哪里就有生命，一切生命活动都是起源于水。但随着全球工业生产的发展和社会经济的繁荣，大量的工业废水和城市生活废水排入水体，水体污染日益严重。多年来，我国水资源质量不断下降，水环境持续恶化，由于污染所导致的缺水和事故不断发生，不仅使工厂停产、农业减产甚至绝收，而且造成了不良的社会影响和较大的经济损失，严重地威胁了社会的可持续发展，威胁了人类的生存。 由于水体污染严重并且已经对人类的生活生成了威胁，所以不得不采取各种各样的方法来进行水体监测。目前的检测设备主要依赖于实验室的大型设备，这些设备体积庞大，检测时间长，分析时会消耗大量的化学试剂，价格昂贵。当然随着技术的发展，慢慢开始出现一些小型的检测设备，主要是依据光学以及流量检测的方法来检测，最典型的就是传感器探头以及GPRS探头检测。 利用网络技术、环境监测技术、自动控制技术和计算机技术，设计开发先进的“水质监测控制系统”是现代环境信息管理的需要，本文以中国现状的水质情况以依托，进行水质监测控制系统的软件系统设计。 本文介绍的水质监测的控制系统软件是基于光学智能分析水后，从测量的光谱信号中提取有关污染物含量的所有信息，再经过A/D转换成数字信号，经过单片机转换成有用的数据存储成数据。然后用该软件时行数据接收、显示、统计、自动综合分析、存储、应用、发布等，并实现远程的监控。 关键词：水质监测系统、水质检测、软件设计、控制软件系统设计 Control software design of water quality monitoring system ABSTRACT Water is the source of life, the lifeblood of agriculture, industry blood. Where there is water, there is life, all life activities are originated in the water. But with the development of global industrial production and socio-economic prosperity, a large number of industrial wastewater and urban domestic wastewater discharged into water bodies, water pollution is getting worse. Over the years, the declining quality of water resources, water environment continued to deteriorate, due to pollution and accidents caused by water shortages continue to occur, not only factories closed and agricultural production or crops, and resulted in adverse social impacts and the larger economy loss, a serious threat to the sustainable development of society and threaten the survival of humanity. Since water pollution is serious and has already generated a threat to human life, we had to take a variety of methods for water monitoring. The current testing equipment mainly depends on large-scale laboratory equipment, these devices trap volume, testing time is long, and the analysis will consume a large amount of chemical reagents and expensive. Of course, as technology evolves, some minor testing equipment slowly began to appear, it based on the optical and flow detection methods, the mo