高考英语短文改错满分技巧.docxVIP

高考英语短文改错高分技巧 必考10处：（口诀） 浏览全文找动、名 动词看时形，名词考冠数 and要一致,代词看性复 名前形，动介副，连词逻辑弄清楚 二、必考解题技巧 (1)、动词看时形 时：动词时态不一致 考试陷阱： 通篇是现在时/过去式，某个句子是过去式/现在时。 2、句中前后谓语时态不一致。 形：语态，形式不一致 考试陷阱： 1、该动词原型，被写成过去式；该单数，被写成原型：该主动，被写成被动。 2、混淆不规则动词的过去式和过去分词。 We can chose between staying at home and take a trip.(choose,taking) The first time I went there,I find a big change there. (found) It was Monday morning,and the writing class had just begin.(begun) I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered into high school.(were,去掉) 、名词考冠数 冠：不定冠词a/an,定冠词the. 考试陷阱： 只能用a，用了an ；只能用an,用了a. 这些高频词只能用a,如：university，useful，usual，European，one-eyed，one-way等。 这些高频词只能用an,如：hour, honest,unusual,honorable等 2、须加the,没加；零冠词，加了冠词 数：名词的单复数 考试陷阱： 可数名词该+s/es，没加。 不可数名词不能+s/es，加了。 I hpoe that I will get good marks in all my subject this year.(subjects) He went to countryside to visit his grandparents.(前面+the） They had a big house to raise dozens of chicken.(chickens) We often get some useful informations from Internet.(information) (3)、and要一致，代词看性复 and 考试陷阱： and前后时态该一致，没一致。 and前后结构该一致，没一致。 and前后意思该一致，没一致。 The driver pulled up and get out of the car.(got)（pull up停车） The food was expensive and the service was good.（but） We fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories.（visited） 代词 考试陷阱： 代词前后性别该一致，没一致 代词前后数量该一致，没一致 My uncle has a restaurant. I hope our business will get better.(his) They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain.(me) 、名前形，动介副，连词逻辑弄清楚 考试陷阱： 名词前面该用形容词修饰，被写成副词 动词该用副词修饰，被写成形容词 句子该用副词修饰，被写成形容词 连词and、but混用 I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together.(wonderful) I enjoyed studying difference kings of cars and planes.(different) Unfortunate, many people died in this accident.(unfortunately) It dose not cost many,yet we can still learn a lot.(much) I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.(for去掉，and） 三、选考6处：（口诀） 定从错关词，状从错时态（主从句的对应） 宾从错人称，标志错完成（标志性短语） 及物和比较，非谓也常考（及物+名、代，不及物+介词+名、代，非谓主动+ing，被动+ed） 选考解题技巧 、定从错关词 考试陷阱： 混淆关系词which/that/who/wh