夏季温控床垫与被褥微环境匹配舒适域-安徽农业大学学报.pdf

安徽农业大学学报, 2019, 46(2): 355-361 Journal of Anhui Agricultural University [DOI] 10.13610/ki.1672-352x025 网络出版时间：2019/3/22 [URL] /kcms/detail/detail.aspx?doi=10.13610/ki.1672-352x025 夏季温控床垫与被褥微环境匹配舒适域 * 李霞霞，申黎明 ，晁 垚 (南京林业大学家居与工业设计学院，南京 210037) 摘 要：研究了夏季室温26 和28 ℃温控床垫在20 、23 、26 及29 ℃ 4 个调节水平时，人与床垫接触界面温度、 被褥微环境温度和主观热反应方面的差异性，以及获得温控床垫适宜的温控范围。结果表明，温控床垫部分调节水 平之间存在显著差异，两种室温时，温控29 ℃分别与23 和20 ℃存在显著差异。室温26 ℃温控23 和26 ℃时，被 覆躯体处于舒适水平，室温28 ℃温控20 ℃时，被覆盖躯体处于中性水平。室温26 和28 ℃，接触界面舒适的温度 分别为31.9~32.5 ℃和32.3~32.8 ℃；被褥微环境舒适的温度分别为31.45 ~ 32.00 ℃和31.8 ~ 32.35 ℃；床垫适宜的 温控范围分别为21.6 ~ 24.6 ℃和18.3 ~ 20.5 ℃。 关键词：温控床垫；接触界面温度；被褥微环境温度；热感觉；舒适域 中图分类号：TB18 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672352X (2019)02035507 Matching comfort zone between temperature-controlled mattress and bedding microclimate in summer LI Xiaxia, SHEN Liming, CHAO Yao (College of Furnishings and Industrial Design, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037) Abstract: In this paper, a study was conducted on the differences in the mean human-mattress interface’ tem- perature (MIT), mean bedding microclimate temperature (MBT) and subjective thermal reaction under the indoor air temperature of 26 ℃ and 28 ℃ in summer, when the temperature-controlled mattress was regulated at four levels: 20, 23, 26, and 29℃, to aim at obtaining the suitable ranges of temperature control for the mattress. The results indicated that significant differences were observed between some adjustment levels. At 26 and 28 ℃, significant differences were found in 29 ℃ as compared to 23 and 20 ℃, respectively. At 26℃, the covered body was comfort in 23 and 26 ℃; At 28 ℃, the covered body remained neutral in 20℃.