CRR的临床应用86732.ppt

* CRRT at 40.000 feet with Prisma * * * * * * 滤器/膜结构 * There are a number of key scientific principles used to accomplish the goals of CRRT. They are listed here and before we discuss the individual therapies, I would like to review them. Understanding the principles of diffusion, ultrafiltration, convection and adsorption will clarify which therapy will best produce the desired outcome whether used alone or in combination. * 超滤 * The transport of a molecule through a membrane is governed primarily by its molecular weight. Generally, the more a molecule weighs, the larger it is in size and the more resistant it is to transport. The chart gives an indication of relative molecular weights for some of the common molecules that we are concerned with in CRRT. Molecular weights are measured in units called daltons. urea, electrolytes, creatinine - “small” molecules vitamin B12, inulin - “middle” molecules beta 2, albumin - “large” molecules * 弥散 * The transport of a molecule through a membrane is governed primarily by its molecular weight. Generally, the more a molecule weighs, the larger it is in size and the more resistant it is to transport. The chart gives an indication of relative molecular weights for some of the common molecules that we are concerned with in CRRT. Molecular weights are measured in units called daltons. urea, electrolytes, creatinine - “small” molecules vitamin B12, inulin - “middle” molecules beta 2, albumin - “large” molecules * 对流 * The transport of a molecule through a membrane is governed primarily by its molecular weight. Generally, the more a molecule weighs, the larger it is in size and the more resistant it is to transport. The chart gives an indication of relative molecular weights for some of the common molecules that we are concerned with in CRRT. Molecular weights are measured in units called daltons. urea, electrolytes, creatinine - “small” molecules vitamin B12, inulin - “middle” molecules beta 2, albumin - “large” m