国贸英语作业.docVIP

作业一 An ethical question for international businesses concerning global warming is :___A___ A．Is it ethical to move production to countries with low environmental standards to avoid tight regulation in others? 2. New trade theory gives ______ credit for market dominance under certain conditions over entrants starting out later. （first movers） 3. In 1776, Adam Smith published The Wealth of Nations, in which he argued that ______. a country has an absolute advantage when it is more efficient than any other country in producing it. 4. Which of the following is not one of the steps in a shift toward a market-based economic system? A stable price of petroleum and other natural resources 5. ?Real-world decisions that may be complex, difficult to frame and involve consequences that are hard to quantify can cause ______. ethical dilemmas 6. The Leontief Paradox states that ______. the US exports are less capital intensive than US imports 7. While most theories of international trade that support unrestricted free trade exclude governments, new trade theory and ______ argue for some limited government intervention ro support the development of certain export-oriented industries. Porter’s theory of national competitive advantage 8. Michael Porter invented a “diamond” model to show how competitive advantage best works. Which of these is not a component of his diamond model? （operative restrictions） 9. Purchasing power parity refers to______. adjusting gross domestic product per capita to reflect difference in the cost of living for each country 10. The term “intellectual property” refers to ______. the product(s) of any intellectual activity 作业二 关境customs territory 房屋建筑开工数housing starts 转口贸易entrepot trade 减免赋税tax breaks 贸易转移trade diversion 亚太经合组织APEC 1. Exchange of intangible goods includes _______. trade secret and know-how, industrial design, service, and tourism 2. The _______records all transactions between a domestic and foreign resident tha