初中一般现在时介绍.pptVIP

二 情态动词的一般现在时 构成 主语 + 情态动词 + 动词原形+其他 She can speak English. 注意：情态动词后的动词一定要用原形 Eg: They should(应该) be right. 试比较：They are right. She speaks English. 其否定句的构成 主语 + 情态动词 + not + 动词原形 + 其他 can not = could not = must not = would not = will not = should not = may not = can’t couldn’t mustn’t wouldn’t won’t shouldn’t may not She (can not) speak English. You (must not) open the door. They (should not) be right. I (will not) go to Japan. 三 行为动词的一般现在时 构成 主语 + 行为动词 + 其他 These boys like playing football. The girl reads English every morning. 注意：当主语为第三人称单数时， 行为动词要加s或者es 否定句的构成 主语 + 助动词（do/does）+not +行为动词原形 + 其他 These boys don’t（do not） like playing football. The girl doesn’t （does not）read English every morning. 什么时候用助动词do，什么时候用助动词does呢？ 取决于主语 The girl reads English every morning. These boys like playing football. 当主语为复数时，用助动词do构成否定 当主语为单数时，用助动词does构成否定 注意：don’t 和 doesn’t 之后动词一定要用原形 Change the following sentences after the models. I like red. (green) They like apples. (oranges) We take a bus to school every day. (walk to school) Model 1: I like fish. (meat) I don’t like meat. Model 2. He likes reading. (writing) He doesn’t like writing. I don’t like green. They don’t like orange. We don’t walk to school every day. 10 4. His brother plays football after school. (play basketball) 5. It looks like a cat. (hat) 6. She has a dog at home. (a cat) Model 1: I like fish. (meat) I don’t like meat. Model 2. He likes reading. (writing) He doesn’t like writing. His brother doesn’t play basketball. It doesn’t look like a hat. She doesn’t have a cat at home. 11 Complete the sentences. Use the simple present tense of the verbs in brackets My father_______(listen) to the radio every day. Mike_______ (study) in a middle school. She______(take) Edd