初始啁啾对光信号传输影响的仿真分析.docVIP

初始啁啾对光信号传输影响的仿真分析袁中保 ,朱军 ,刘 初始啁啾对光信号传输影响的仿真分析 袁中保 ,朱 军 ,刘志超 (安徽大学 电子科学与技术学院 ,安徽 合肥 230039) 摘 要 :在群速度色散和自相位调制的共同作用下 ,可用分步傅里叶方法模拟初始啁啾对高斯脉冲在光纤中传输的影响 。 由于存在初始啁啾 ,使高斯脉冲在传输过程出现一些新的现象 。数值模拟结果表明 : 在正常色散区 ,非啁啾的高斯脉冲能 够保持原来的形状传输较长一段距离 ,当 C 0 , 且 - 5 C - 1 时 , 脉冲在传输的初始阶段 , 出现短暂的窄化现象 , 然后 随着传输距离的增加 , 脉冲迅速展宽 ; 当 0 C 3 时 , 脉冲缓慢展宽 , 脉冲形状基本不变 ; 但当 C 4 时 , 脉冲将随着传输 距离的增加剧烈展宽 , 同时脉冲峰值也会偏移 , 当 C 6 时 , 脉冲形状发生剧烈畸变 。在反常色散区 , 可得到类似的结果 。研 究结果对于克服码间干扰 、提高光信号传输质量提供了有意义的指导 。 关键词 :初始啁啾 ;高斯脉冲 ;群速度色散 ;自相位调制 中图分类号 : TP929 . 1 文献标识码 :A 文章编号 :1673 - 629 X( 2009) 11 - 0171 - 04 Simulat ion Analysis of Inf l uence of In it ial Chirp on Propagat ion of Opt ical Signal YUAN Zho ng2bao , ZHU J un ,L IU Zhi2chao ( School of Elect ro nic Science and Technology , Anhui U niversity , Hefei 230039 , China) Abstract :U nder t he co mbined effect s of gro up - velocit y dispersio n and self - p hase mo dulatio n , t he step Fo urier met ho d can be used to simulate t he p ropagatio n of initial chirped Gaussian p ulses inside fiber . Fo r t he existing of initial chirp , so me new p heno mena of Gaussian p ulses emerge during t he p rocess of p ropagatio n . Numerical simulatio n result s show t hat : in t he no malo us - dispersio n regime , no n - chirped Gaussian p ulses can keep t heir shapes and p ropagate a lo nger distance inside t he fiber . The p heno meno n of p ulse shape co mp res2 sio n appears at t he initial stage of p ropagatio n in t he range of C 0 , and - 5 C - 1 , and p ulses are broaden rapidly wit h t he increase of p ropagatio n distance ; In t he range of 0 C 3 , p ulse widt h is broaden slowly , and p ulse shape will remain basically unchanged ;But p ulse will be broaden rapidly and sharply wit h t he increase of p ropagatio n and t he peak p ulse also be off set ted in t he range of C 4 , and if when in t he range of C 6 , p ulse shape is disto rted. Similar result s are available in t he abno malo us - dispersio n regime . The result s p rovi