查漏补缺热点梳理英语经典题训练 01.docVIP

高考试题库（）我的高考我做主！ 第 PAGE \* Arabic 3页 共 NUMPAGES 6页 学优高考网（）我的高考我做主！ 高考试题库（）我的高考我做主！ 【基础知识再回顾——查缺补漏】 回顾一：高频动词天天记 考纲内常考的动词总结 1.advise vt. She advised me to wear my best clothes. We wish to advise you that you now owe the bank $500. advice n.劝告 a piece of advice give advice take ones advice Thats my advice to you. *suggest vt. I suggested that it would be quicker to travel by train. 2.afford 1.有足够的（金钱、时间）做（常与can、could、be able to连用；多用于否定句、疑问句）。We can not afford to buy a new car.I’ll be able to afford a week’s vacation this summer. 2.给与、供给。Music affords us pleasure.=Music affords pleaure to us. 3.blame 1.blame sb. for sth. I don’t blame you for doing that. 2.be to blame（用不定式的主动式表被动） You are to blame. 4.catch 捕捉；逮捕；抓住 Our cat isn’t good at catching mice. 赶上；追上。 I ran to catch the last bus. 撞见（某人正在做。。。） catch+名词+doing The teacher caught him sleeping in class. 染上；感受（气氛）。 She caught a cold. He is apparently caught by her eagerness. 使（衣服等）钩住（钉子等），被钩住；被夹住（缠住）。 I caught my dress on the nail.=The nail caught my dress. I caught my finger in a door. 理解；听清楚。 I didn’t catch what you said. 引起注意 The beautiful actress caught everyone’s attention. 点燃；着火 Dry wood catches fires easily. 5.develop 使发达；使发展；使成长；使发育 He believes that sports can develop mind and body. 开发（土地、资源、新产品） We need to develop solar energy even further. 慢慢地养成习惯；培养（兴趣、嗜好等）；患（病）。 I developed the habit of eating between meals. 冲洗。 developed; developing 6.devote 1.奉献；致力于…… devote+名词+to+名词 He devoted his life to promoting world peace. 2.devote+oneself+to献身 She devoted herself to tennis in her teens. 7.imagine 1.imagine+名词 Can you imagine life without electricity? 2.imagine+doing I didn’t imagine becoming a writer in my childhood. 3.imagine+that Imagine you are a bird. Can you imagine what he is doing? 8. leave n. vt. vi. He left a note for you. She left her money to charity. He left the lights on all the night. He had six weeks leave. We took leave of her with a heavy heart.（我们心情沉重地和她道别） Leave him alone and he will produ