拜伦与雪莱教学 Byron_and_Shelley.pptVIP

George Gordon Byron ＆ Percy Bysshe Shelley拜伦与雪莱 Warming-up Questions When did English Romanticism begin? What was the overwhelming literary form of that age? What are the characteristics of Romanticism? Who are the Lake Poets? Can you name the active romanticists? What is the relationship between ancient Greek literature and Western literature? George Gordon Byron(1788-1824) I awoke one morning to find myself famous. I deny nothing,but doubt everything. Percy Bysshe Shelley  (1792—1822) Life may change, but it may fly not;Hope may vanish, but can die not; Truth be veiled, but still it burneth; Love repulsed, but it returneth. Comments 乔治·戈登·拜伦是英国19世纪初期伟大的浪漫主义诗人。其代表作品有《恰尔德·哈罗德游记》、《唐璜》等。在他的诗歌里塑造了一批“拜伦式英雄”。拜伦不仅是一位伟大的诗人，还是一个为理想战斗一生的勇士。他的诗歌以辛辣的社会讽刺和批评对自由、民主的讴歌，极大的鼓舞了欧洲的民族民主运动，在世界各国的革命志士心中引起了强烈共鸣。 珀西·比希·雪莱,是英国文学史上最有才华的抒情诗人之一。William Wordsworth曾称其为 “One of the best artists of us all“，同时期的拜伦称其为 “Without exception the best and least selfish man I ever knew”, 更被誉为诗人中的诗人。其一生见识广泛，不仅是柏拉图主义者，更是个伟大的理想主义者。 创作的诗歌节奏明快，积极向上。 What is Byronic hero? Byrons chief contribution is his creation of the Byronic hero, a proud mysterious rebel figure of noble origin. With immense superiority in his passions powers, he is to right all the wrongs in a corrupt society, and he would fight single-handedly against all the misdoings. Thus this figure is a rebellious individual against outworn social systems and conventions. Don Juan a traditional Spanish legend of a great lover seducer of women whose story has been told many times by many authors. Byrons epic poem Don Juan (1821) is most influential. used synonymously for womanizer, especially in Spanish slang. Byron’s Don Juan The plot of Don Juan The love affair with a married woman forced him leave Spain. The shipwreck pushed him to the seashore of a Greek island, where he was saved by Haidee, a daughter of a pirate. They fell in love and got married. On the wedding, a Greek singer sang “Isles of Greece”. Later Haidee’s f