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基类分解 Bed(床) weight Sleep() getWeight() Sofa(沙发) weight watchTV() setWeight() SleeperSofa (沙发床) foldOut() weight Furniture(家具) getWeight() weight setWeight() Furniture(家具) #includeiostream using namespace std; //---------------------------------------------- class Furniture {protected: int weight; public: Furniture():weight(0){} void setWeight(int i){weight=i;} int getWeight()const{return weight;} };//--------------------------------------------- class Bed:public Furniture {public: Bed(){} void sleep()const{coutSleeping...\n;} };//---------------------------------------------- class Sofa:public Furniture {public: Sofa () {} void watchTV()const{coutWatching TV.\n;} };//-------------------------------------------------------------------- class SleeperSofa:public Bed,public Sofa {public: SleeperSofa():Sofa(),Bed() {} void foldOut()const{coutFold out the sofa.\n;} };//-------------------------------------------------------------------- int main() { SleeperSofa ss; ss.setWeight(20); //ERROR ss.setWeight Furniture* pF=(Furniture*)ss; //ERROR Furniture* coutpF-getWeight()endl; return 0; }//------------------------------------------------------------------------- 虚拟继承 Bed(床) weight Sleep() Sofa(沙发) watchTV() SleeperSofa (沙发床) foldOut() weight getWeight() weight setWeight() Furniture(家具) virtual virtual #includeiostream using namespace std; //-------------------------------------- class Furniture {protected: int weight; public: Furniture(){} void setWeight(int i){weight=i;} int getWeight()const{return weight;} };//------------------------------------------------------ class Bed:virtual public Furniture {public: Bed(){} void sleep()const{coutSleeping...\n;} };//------------------------------------------------------- class Sofa:virtual public Furniture {public: Sofa(){} void watchTV()const{coutWatching TV.\n;} };//------------------------------------------------------------ class SleeperSofa:public Bed,public Sofa {public: SleeperSofa
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