国外浅沉井基础课件教学教材.ppt

When a Dream becomes Reality;Second Severn Crossing (UK) 5 km;;;;;SEISMIC and TECTONIC ACTIVITY;PLAN;;;DEEP WATER;WEAK ALLUVIUMS;The Akashi Kaikio Bridge - Kobe (Japan);MAIN BRIDGE;;Poor quality soil;;;;MAIN BRIDGE;Pylon;65 m;Pylons;Seabed;Deck;Deck and Cables;Composite steel-concrete deck Steel I girders 2.20 m high Concrete top slab 25 cm thick 5 continuous spans Rion side span 286 m long 3 typical spans 560 m long Antirion side span 286 m long Fully suspended 2*23 pairs of cable-stays Uniformly distributed Regular spacing 12.15m Simply supported at both ends;Stay-Cables spacing: 12.174 m strands: 43 - 55 - 61 - 73;Composite steel-concrete deck Steel I girders 2.20 m high Concrete top slab 25 cm thick 5 continuous spans Rion side span 286 m long 3 typical spans 560 m long Antirion side span 286 m long Fully suspended 2*23 pairs of cable-stays Uniformly distributed Regular spacing 12.15m Simply supported at both ends;286;Composite steel-concrete deck Steel I girders 2.20 m high Concrete top slab 25 cm thick 5 continuous spans Rion side span 286 m long 3 typical spans 560 m long Antirion side span 286 m long Fully suspended 2*23 pairs of cable-stays Uniformly distributed Regular spacing 12.15m Simply supported at both ends;DAMPERS;Composite steel-concrete deck Steel I girders 2.20 m high Concrete top slab 25 cm thick 5 continuous spans Rion side span 286 m long 3 typical spans 560 m long Antirion side span 286 m long Fully suspended 2*23 pairs of cable-stays Uniformly distributed Regular spacing 12.15m Simply supported at both ends;RION-ANTIRION Bridge (Greece);Structural Stability Natural Seimic Isolation Structural Flexibility For linear variations (shrinkage, creep, temperature) For tectonic displacements For gravity loads (traffic) Structural Lightness Better seismic behaviour Better aerodynamic behaviour;MAIN BRIDGE;Reinforced Soil Capacity;;;; ;Centrifuge Test : Reinforced Soil Model;; ;Monotonic Failure Load ;Cyclic Load (75% Fail