2015春新目标英语八年级下册U1-5知识点归纳.pptVIP

条件状语从句 （假如）you travel in India, you will use English everywhere. I won’t pass the exam （除非，假如。。。不） I study hard. 比较状语从句 The Yangtze River is almost （一样长） the Amozon River. John swims better （比）Jim does. 结果状语从句 He was （如此虚弱以至于）he couldn’t walk on. 目的状语从句 You should talk to him___ （为的是）you can say you are sorry. 让步状语从句 （虽然） the traffic was heavy, we got to the railway station on time. _____（即使）he is 80, he still looks strong and healthy. so weak that so that Although Even though ★ 询问某人身体怎么了 What’s the matter with sb? = What’s wrong with sb? ★ 回答可以归为headache /have a stomachache/ have a toothache 这几类： （一）用“have + a(n) + 疾病名称” 表示患病，如have a cold 1. __________________ 2__________________ 3. __________________ 4. _________________________________ have a fever have a cough have a sore throat have a headache/ stomachache/ toothache （二）用“be/ feel +adj.” 表示不适， 如feel tired 5. 感觉生病/ 不好/ 糟糕 ______________________________________（三）用动词 “hurt/ cut/ break+ 具体部位”表示伤害 6. 伤到某人的背部___________________ 7. 切到某人的手指_____________________ 8. 摔断某人的手臂______________________ 9.伤到某人自己_________________________ feel(be) sick/ awful / terrible hurt one’s back cut one’s finger break one’s arm cut/hurt oneself 对别人的疾病表示慰问并表达祝福 I’m sorry to hear that. I hope you will feel better soon. ★问题出现了，询问别人该怎么办：What should I do? ★提建议相关句型： You should do sth. eg. You should lie down and rest. You need to do sth. eg. You need to take breaks. If…, then do sth. eg. If your head still hurts tomorrow, then go to the doctor. ★根据病情给出的建议 （一）用动词take/get表达诊治： 10. 量某人的体温 11. 吃一些药 12. 拍X光片 （二）用see或go to… 表达就医: 13. 看牙医 14. 去看医 15. 如果明天你的头和脖子依然疼痛，那就去医院。__________________________________ take one’s temperature take some medicine get an X-ray see a dentist go to the doctor If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. （三）用情态动词should表达建议： 16. 你应该躺下并休息。