《IS-IS网络拓扑结构研究与实现》-毕业设计(论文).docVIP

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《IS-IS网络拓扑结构研究与实现》-毕业设计(论文).doc

精品毕业论文 PAGE IS-IS网络拓扑结构研究与实现 考号:XXXXXX 学员: IS-IS网络拓扑结构研究与实现 内容提要 网络拓扑分析是在对获取的路由协议数据进行分析的基础上,提取出网络运行的相关信息,并根据这些信息绘制出网络拓扑的过程。 IS-IS协议是为ISO无连接网络协议(ISO's Connectionless Network Protocol,CLNP)设计的域内路由选择协议,它通过在网络中传播特定的数据包来维护一个描述网络拓扑结构的数据库——链路状态数据库,使用链路状态数据库得到整个或局部网络的拓扑,当一个数据包到达路由器时,路由协议将根据网络拓扑和路由算法对该数据包进行转发。如果我们对这些用以维护链路状态数据库的数据包进行分析,可以从中得到网络中各路由器的系统标识和路由器之间的链路状态等网络拓扑的相关信息。本文阐述的就是根据IS-IS路由协议分析网络拓扑的基本方法及过程。本文在第一章介绍了课题完成的工作和课题的意义;第二章对IS-IS协议的基本原理和数据单元(CLNP中将数据包称为数据单元)格式等相关知识进行了讲解。第三章讲述了按照协议格式编程实现对IS-IS协议数据单元进行分析的方法和过程;第四章介绍了一种利用Microsoft Visio自动化编程技术实现网络拓扑图自动生成的方法。 关键词:IS-IS路由协议、网络拓扑分析、VISIO自动化编程技术 The Topology Research and Realization on IS-IS Network ABSTRACT The network topology analysis is a process that through analyze the network data we obtained to pickup informations about the network and draw a network topology map according to these informations. The IS-IS protocol is a inner-domain routing protocol that was designed for the ISO's Connectionless Network Protocol. These routing protocols transmit special NPDU to maintain the network link state database which was used to describe the network topology. The routing protocol can elicit the whole or part topology of the network, When a NPDU arrived at a router, the routing protocol will forward the NPDU through the network topology and the routing arithmetic. If we carry on analysis to these NPDUs that in order to support the link state database, the same can also get the router’s SystemID and links between routers and other informations about the network. What this discourse introduced is the basic method and process of the network topology analysis according to the IS-IS routing protocol. Chapter 1 introduced the significance and the works which have been completed of this disquisition; Related knowledges about the IS-IS protocol such as basic principle and PDUs format were described in Chapter 2. Chapter 3 related the method and process that was used to analyze the IS-IS PDUs according to the PDUs format;

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