围术期液体的治疗进展.pptVIP

* * * The colloids solutions, on the other hand all produce at least for volume for volume expansion of the intravascular volume and consequently they allow rapid resuscitation with a well maintained oncotic pressure. It is undoubtedly true that the use of colloids solutions is associated with less tissue oedema than is the use of crystalloids, but it is less clear that this translates into less organ oedema, particularly in the brain, the kidney and lungs. The colloids all interfere with coagulation to a greater or lesser degree and have a variable concentration of electrolytes in the suspe