高考阅读技巧猜测词义知识讲解.pptVIP

引出因果关系常用关联词： because，as，since，for，so，thus，as a result，so, so … that, such … that therefore等。 （09，全国1）“Laws allowing these animals to be brought in from deep forest areas without stricter control need changing,” says Peter Schantz. Monkey-pox（疹） may be the wake-up call. Researchers believe infected animals may infect their owners. 66. What does the phrase “the wake-up call” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A. a new disease B. a clear warning C. a dangerous animal D. a morning call * 高考阅读技巧 —猜测词义 嘉善二高 黄益萍 If you come across new words while reading, What will you do ? (嘉兴一模C篇) Despite the shocking numbers,the embassy remains dogged by charges that it rejects applicants unreasonably and that the process is unfairly burdonsome… 52.The underlined word “dogged”in paragraph 5 means “ ”. A.troubled B.blamed C.submitted D.embarrassed (嘉兴二模A篇)Tributes poured in from around the world for a singer whose remarkable vocal power and range produced some of the most memorable music of her generation，including her signature hit，I Will Always Love You. 43.The underlined word“Tribute”（paragraph 8）refers to the activities to show . A.honor B.sympathy C.amazement D.disappointment 2012年高考大纲中关于阅读理解的要求 要求考生能够读懂书，报，杂志，网络中关于一般性话题的短文以及公告，说明，广告等，并能从中获取相关信息，考生应能： 　１、理解主旨要义； 　２、理解文中具体信息； 　３、根据上下文推断生词的词义； 　４、作出判断和理解； 　５、理解文章的基本结构； 　６、理解作者的意图，观点和态度。 How to guess the meaning of words? 语境推测法(context) 语境法猜测词义 生活常识 (common sense) 常用词义猜测技巧 一、根据语境猜测词义 When you throw a stone into still water of a lake, you will see a ripple spread in rings on the surface of water. Metal expands when heated and contracts when cooled. 波纹 膨胀 冷缩 小 结 Tip1: To guess with the help of your common sense. （09，江苏）As water percolates（渗透） downward，it dissolves organic matter (有机的) and minerals(矿物质) from the soil and carries them to deeper layers（层）. 70. The underlined word “dissolve” is us