一般过去式复习.pptxVIP

Do you have a try?;Let’s go !;Go！; The past tense ;;What did you do last weekend? I played soccer./We went to the beach. What did she do last weekend? She did her homework. What did he do last weekend? He went to the movies. What did they do last weekend? They played tennis. How was your weekend? It was great./It was OK./It wasn’t very good. ;1.定义: 1) 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在 的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday, last night, in 1990, two days ago...)连用; 2) 也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作, 常和表示 频度的时间状语(如often, always…)连用。;;2. 句子构成: “主语+动词的过去式+其他”; 1) 系动词be的过去时: am(is) →was are→were 陈述句:主语+be动词的过去式+其他 否定句:主语+be动词的过去式+not+其他 疑问句: be动词的过去式+主语+其他? ;e.g. Mike was in the United States last year. Mike was not (wasn’t) in the United States last year. --Was Mike in the United states? --Yes, he was./No, he wasn’t. They were at home yesterday.;2) 行为动词的一般过去时: 陈述句: 主语+动词过去式+其它 I go to the movie. →I went to the movie. 否定句: 主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它 I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school. 一般疑问句: Did +主语+动词原形+其它 Do you have breakfast? →Did you have breakfast?;我们在一般现在时小学过:当谓语动词为行为 动词时,在句子变成疑问句或否定句时, 我们 必须加上助动词do或does, 而在过去时中, 我们借助did这个词来完成。 e.g. He played football yesterday. He didn’t play football yesterday. --Did he play football yesterday? --Yes, he did./No, he didn’t.;2. 规则动词过去时的变化规则;am, is—was are—were go—went do—did have—had come—came take—took say—said eat—ate see—saw get—got put—put sleep—slept give—gave write—wrote read—read;buy—bought sit—sat run—ran swim —swam make—made feel—felt hear—heard grow—grew tell—told know—knew find—found begin—began bring —brought stand—stood spend—spent catch—caught teach—taught ;动词一般过去时， 表示过去发生的事；