汽车NVH技术研究与应用现状.pdfVIP

汽车 NVH 技术研究与应用现状 东北大学车辆工程 1002 班 白国星 摘要：汽车的 NVH 技术研究如何解决车辆运行中的噪声、 振动、舒适性的问题， 汽车 NVH 性能是评价整车性能重要指标之一。其中 NVH 性能测试技术自然成 为汽车工程界关注的焦点。 NVH 性能测试流程大致如下：首先，运用整车 NVH 性能摸底测试方法验证轿车 NVH 主观感受； 其次，介绍传递路径分析基本原理， 并构建基本分析模型，结合传递路径分析方法与国际先进的声振数据测试系统， 对可能产生问题的路径进行了声振测试、 分析，并通过排除法得出该工程问题的 初步诊断结论；最后，在分析、总结工程实例基础之上，建立起了整车 NVH 性 能测试与分析一般技术流程， 为工程上解决相关整车 NVH 问题提供参考和依据， 提出整车 NVH 性能测试技术流程研究的意义。 主题词： 汽车 ; 噪声 ; 振动 ; NVH 技术 Auto NVH technology research and application status Abstract: Auto NVH technology research how to solve the vehicle noise, vibration, the problem of comfort, and auto NVH performance is one of the important indicators of performance evaluation. The NVH performance test technology nature has become the focus of automotive engineering. : NVH testing process is roughly as follows. First, use the vehicle NVH performance baseline test methods validation sedan NVH subjective feeling; Secondly, introducing the basic principle of transfer path analysis, and building a basic analysis model, combining transfer path analysis method with the international advanced acoustic data testing system, test and analysis the problem of path which may be produced, and through the exclusion method obtain the engineering problems conclusion preliminary; Finally, based on the analysis, summarizes the engineering examples, establishing the harshness NVH of the vehicle performance test and analysis of the general technical process, providing a reference and the basis for engineering vehicle NVH problems, putting forward the vehicle NVH the significance of performance testing technology process Keywords: Car; Noise; Vibration; NVH technology 目录 1