名词性从句用法小结.pptVIP

2)____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. A.What B. That C. The fact D. The matter 3) There’s a feeling in me ___ we’ll never know what a UFO is --- not ever. A. that B. which C. of which D. what ☆ ☆ 1.____ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising. A.Who　 B. The one C. Anyone D. Whoever 高考题选萃 ☆ * * * * * * * * 宾语从句 主语从句 同位语从句 表语从句 引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：　　 连接词：that, whether, if 连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which.(哪一个) 连接副词：when, where, how, why 1： that 与 what 的区别 ______the earth turns around the sun is known to all. _____we can’t get seems better than _____ we have . 名词性从句 That What what that : 只起连接作用，无意义，在从句中不充当成分. what: 既有连接作用,又在从句中作成分.(主语,宾语,表语） 2 : which ( 表选择, 哪一个) 3: 语序问题 在名词性从句中,除了关联词要提到句首之外,一律要用陈述句语序 You can hardly imagine how excited he was when he heard the news . 4:区别what,与whatever;who与whoever) _________ breaks the law will be punished. 5：在下列情况下，whether 不能被 if 所取代： if 只引导宾语从句,介词后面的宾语从句只能用whether;主语从句,表语从句,同位语从 句, 不能用if ； 后面紧跟 or not 时, 用whether Whoever 1.The news that she passed the exam excited her parents .同位语从句 2.The news that we know from her excited all of us .定语从句 解释说明,that不充当成分，但是不能省。 限定作用,that在从句中作成分,作宾语时可以省。 6: that引导同位语从句和定语从句的区别 同位语从句: 定语从句: 1.____the earth turns around the sun is known to all. 2._____we can’t get seems better than _____ we have. 3. A modern city has been set up in ______ was a wasteland ten years ago. 4.You can hardly imagine how excited he was when he heard the news . 5.The news that she passed the exam excited her parents . 6._________ breaks the law will be punished. 幻灯片 16 That What what what Whoever 一. 什么叫“名词性从句”？ 名词性从句在功能上相当于名词 主语 { His job is important. What he does is important. 表语 This