新概念二L36讲义.docxVIP

教学 教学内容 Lesson36 新概念二 Lesson 36 Across the Channel 【New words and expressions】生词和短语 ★record n. 记录； recorder n. 录音机 record vt. 记录 相关词组：break the record 打破记录；  set up a record = make a record创造记录 hold the record = keep the record 保持记录 ★succeed v. 成功  succeed in doing sth. 做……成功 success n. 成功, 成功的人 反义词：fail v. 失败  successful adj. 成功的 fail to do sth. 做……失败  be successful in doing sth failure n. 失败, 失败者, 缺乏, 失灵, 故障, 破产, 疏忽, 美不及格 ★train v. 训练 （1）train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做……(教, 而且有让人形成某种技能) （2）teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做……(只是教, 会不会不管) trainer n. 教练； ★anxiously adv. 焦急 trainee n. 受训的人 anxious adj. 焦急的 training center 训练中心 be anxious about对…感到焦虑 ★intend v. 打算  intend(sb) to do sth.＝be going to do sth. 打算做某事 【课文讲解】 1、Debbie is only eleven years old and she hopes to set up a new world record. （1）hope to do sth.： 希望（自己）做……I hope to see you again. hope that+从句：希望（别人）做……I hope that she will come again. （2）set up 为“创立，建立”，可以指某个具体的事物，如set up a school；也可以指抽象的，如某个机 构、 组织等。 2、She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed. feel (that) +从句：认为……，相信……（宾语从句中的that 可以省略） be sure to do sth. 一定能够, 必定会（肯定语气比“must”强，对做某件事情非常有把握） be sure of sth 对某事有把握 be sure that… 某人做某事有把握 3、Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England. （1）will be doing 将来进行时表达将来 （2）as：the same as与…一样（反义词：be different from ） as＝when当…时候 4、Among them will be Debbies mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl. （1）among prep. 在……之中, ……之一(三者或三者以上) among them 在他们当中（很多人之中） between A and B 在A与B之间 Among them will be Debbies mother. 这句是一个倒装句，正常的语序应为： Debbie’s mother will be among them. 常见的倒装句：Here you are. / Here is my ticket. 【Key structure】将来时 表示将来的结构： ①be about to ②be going to 表将来 ③intend to do sth.＝be going to do sth. 打算做某事 ④plan to do sth. 计划做某事 ⑤mean to do sth. 打算做某事 ⑥ shall/will表将来 注意：plan to do / mean to do / hope to do / want to do 这类词本身没有将来时态, 本身就表示将来,用一般 现在时表示将来时 （1）be going to常用于口语中，在正式的书面语中通常用will。在陈述句和疑问句中, 常可用be going to 来替代sha