倒装否定强调句反义疑问句.pptVIP

only if 倒装 only if 意为“只有 …… 才 ……” ，放在句首， 主句的助动词要提前。 only ＋状语位于句首表示强调，用倒装： Only in this way can you learn English well. Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed. than 和 as 倒装 than 或 as 引导的分句，如果谓语动词省略 或表语省略，且是两个句子的主语相比较 时，要用倒装，助动词或系动词放在主语 前。 John will give you more than will Jack. Harry is as tall as are his brothers. He believed, as did the whole class, the window had been broken the night before. 否定词倒装 具有否定意义或否定形式的词或词组居于句首时用倒 装： never, seldom, rarely, little, scarcely, hardly, not, nowhere, not often, not a bit （一点也不） , not until, still less （更少） , on no account （决 不） , not on any account, hardly…when, no sooner…than, on no circumstance （决不） , under no circumstances （决不） , in no circumstance （决不） , not on ones life （决不） , in no way （决不） , in no case （决不） , at no time （从不） , in vain （无效、没有用） , by no means （决不） , not once or twice （许多次） , not infrequently （经常） , neither…(nor), not only 。 Not often do they meet. Never in all my life have I heard such nonsense! so (such)…that 倒装 so (such)…that 结构中 so 或 such 位于句首 时，为加强语气，主句要用部分倒装形式， 助动词或系动词提前。 例如： So fast did he walk that none of us was his equal. Such was the force of explosion that all the windows were broken. In, out, away, up, down, off 倒装 为了描写生动， in, out, away, up, down, off 等常放句首：副词 + 动词 + 主语。如： Up went the rocket into the air. here, there, now, then, such 倒装 当句首是 here, there, now, then, such 等 副词，谓语动词是 be, go, come 等时，句 子的主谓要求倒装。如： Here is the book he wants. Here you （代词） are. Now comes your turn. Gone are the days when my heart was young and gay. 让步状语从句倒装 as, though 引导的让步状语从句中，名词、形容 词或动词常移到从句句首起强调作用。 Strange though it may appear, it is true. Child as he is, he has been much of the world. ( 了解世界 ) 另一种需要倒装的让步状语从句是： be ＋主语＋ or 连接的两个表语。这个句型相当于 whether…or… 引导的让步从句： Be it cheap or dear, I will take it. 让步状语从句倒装 注意： 1) 句首名词不能带任何冠词。 2) 句首是实义动词，其他助动词放在主语后。如果实义 动词有宾语和状语，随实义动词一起放在主语之前： Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily. 在这一结构中 , 主语后一般加情态动词 may, migh