综采放顶煤采煤工作面深部开采发生事故时岩爆危险性分析外文文献翻译.docVIP

Analysis on rock burst danger when fully-mechanized caving coal face passed faultwith deep mining Chen Xuehua a, Li Weiqing b, Yan Xianyang b aCollege of Resources and Environment Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin, China bDongtan coal Mine, Yanzhou Coal Mining Company Limited, Zoucheng, China Abstract When fully-mechanized caving face passed fault, rock burst accidence easily occurred. The SOS microseismmonitoring system was applied to monitor the microseismic activities all time occurred in the coaland rock mass near the fault area. Variation features of microseismic energy releasing and microseismicfrequency were analyzed. Numerical simulation method was used to research the abutment stress distributionwhen coal face passed fault, which was compared with microseism occurrence rules. When thecoal face approached to fault, the abutment stress increases gradually, so the high stress would accumulatenear the fault region. When the coal face left fault, the abutment stress decreased. The SOS microseismmonitoring results showed that microseismic activity in the fault area had a high instability.When the coal face neared to the fault, total energy value and frequency released by the microseism steadilyincreased. The maximum energy peak value also had the tendency to rapidly increase. Before thestrong shock occurred, there was a period of weak seismic activity. The weak seismic activity showedenergy accumulation for strong shock, which can be used to forecast the danger of rock burst. Keywords:Rock burst;Microseism monitoring system;Fault;Numerical simulation  1.Introduction The equipment will be damaged, and people will be injuredwhen rock burst occurs, which is one of the biggest disasters tomine safety. With the expansion of mining and tunneling, the conditionof mining face will be complex, the mining activity in thecoal pillar and adjacent to coal pillar is inescapability. During themining progress in deep coal seam, influenced by the fault structure,