if条件句讲解及练习.pdfVIP

. if 条件句讲解及练习 从句 主句 与 过去式 would/should/could/might+ 现 （be 用 do 在 were ） 事 实 相 反 与 过去完 would/should/could/might 过 成式 + have done 去 事 实 相 反 与 should would/should/could/might 将 (were + do 来 to) + 动 事 词原形 . . 实 相 反 If I were you, I would not let out the secret. 如果我是你的话，我不会泄露这个 秘密的。 If I knew his new address, I would tell you. 如果我知道他的新地址，我会告诉 你的。 If he studied harder, he would pass the exam. 如果他学习再努力点的话，他会通 过考试的。 If we had made fuller preparation, we should have won the game. 如果我们做了更充分的准备的话， 我们肯定就赢了这场比赛。 If you had taken my advice, you wouldn ’t have been late for the . . meeting. 如果你听了我的建议，你开会就不 会迟到了。 If she were to/should come, I would tell her the secret. 万一她来的话，我会告诉她这个秘 密。 （2 ）省略 if 的虚拟条件句 在含有 were, had, 或者 should 等 词的虚拟条件句中，可以省略 if, 将 were, had 或者 should 这些助动词放在 句首。如： Were I you, I would not let out the secret. Had we made fuller preparation, we should have won the game. Had you taken my advice, you wouldn ’t have been late for the meeting. Should she come, I would tell her the secret. .