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Reliability Basic Parameters / Equations Application
MTBF MTTF
f(t) F(t) R(t) h(t)
2018可靠性应用技术国际论坛
Agenda
1. Time-to-Failure: f(t) and F(t)
2. Instantaneous Reliability - R(t)
3. Sequential estimation
4. Conditional Probability of Failure – H(t)
Hazard Rate vs. Failure Rate
5. Mean-Time-To-Failure (MTTF) – non Repairable item
6. Mean-Time-Between-Failure (MTBF) – Repairable item
7. Failure Rate (l) and MTBF
8. MTBF vs. Design Life
L10/B10 Life
AUTOMOTIVE 2
2018可靠性应用技术国际论坛
f(t)
Probability of Time-to-Failure – f(t)
Failures do not happen at fixed times. They occur randomly according to a
probability distribution.
f(t) is a Probability Density Function of Time-To-Failure (TTF) of a part,
which is a usual way to represent a failure distribution
“Time” is used to represent the age interval and is often referred to as
“aging parameter”
Typical aging parameters are
Clock Time such as “Calendar Hours”, “Operation Hours”
Startup Cycles
f(t) resembles a histogram of failures of an item in consecutive age
intervals
f(x)
f(t)
x
AUTOMOTIVE 2
t
2018可靠性应用技术国际论坛
F(t)
Cumulat
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