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       英语专业四级阅读理解模拟试题附答案解析 
     英语专四阅读提分的技巧来源于多做练习,不仅是为了高质快速 
选择答案正确,更重要的是希望同学们能从阅读理解练习中分析文章 
的布局安排,作者的意图,换位思考自己在专四写作中会如何运用。 
希望能对考生们有所帮助。 
     A study of art history might be a good way to learnmore about a 
culture than is possible to learn ingeneral history classes. Most typical 
history coursesconcentrate on politics, economics, and war. But arthistory 
focuses on much more than this because artreflects not only the political 
values of a people, butalso religious beliefs, emotions, and psychology. 
Inaddition, information about the daily activities of ourancestors—or of 
people very different from our own—can be provided by art. In short, 
artexpresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it 
clearly offer us adeeper understanding than can be found in most history 
books. 
     In history books, objective information about the political life of a 
country is presented; that is,facts about politics are given, but opinions 
are not expressed. Art, on the other hand, issubjective: it reflects emotions 
and opinions. The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya wasperhaps the 
first truly “political” artist. In his well-known painting The Third of May 
1808, hecriticized the Spanish government for its misuse of power over 
people. Over a hundred yearslater, symbolic images were used in Pablo 
Picasso’s Guernica to express the horror of war.Meanwhile, on another 
continent, the powerful paintings of Diego Rivera, Jose Clemente 
Orozco,and David Alfaro Siqueiros        as well as the works of Alfredo 
Ramos Martines      depicted theseMexican artists’ deep anger and sadness 
about social problems. 
     In the same way, art can reflect a culture’s religious beliefs. For 
hundreds of years in Europe,religious art was almost the only type of art 
that existed. Churches and other religious buildingswere filled with 
paintings that depicted people and stories from the Bible. Although 
mostpeople couldn’t read, they could still understand biblical 
                
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