苏教版九年级上册英语unit6-知识点.pdfVIP

子轩教育 1 对 1 个性化 (Unit6 知识点) 1. as +adj/adv+ as 同级比较，“和……一样”第一个 as 是副词，第二个as 是 连词。中间部分用形容词还是副词看 as 前面部分，动词用副词修饰，名词用形 容词修饰。 例：The film is as interesting as that one. She cooks as well as her mother does. 否定：not+as/so+adj/adv+as, 不如…… He didn’t study as/so hard as his sister. This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think. 若有倍数词或其他程度副词（twice, three times, half, a quarter） 位于第一 个 as 之前。 Your bike is twice as expensive as mine. This bridge is three times as long as that one. 2. prefer 作及物动词使用,通常意思是“更喜欢,宁愿”. 不是所有的教育都能自称专家 1 1.prefer + 名词/动名词/不定式 例：I prefer some apples. I prefer having(to have) some apples.我更喜欢吃苹果. prefer somebody to do something 宁愿某人做某事 2.My daddy prefers me not to swim in that river because its too dangerous. 我爸爸宁愿我不要去那条河里游泳因为那太危险了. 3.prefer A to B 在 A 和 B 中更喜欢 A 例：I prefer green tea to coffee.绿茶和咖啡比较起来我更喜欢绿茶. I prefer cooking myself to eating out.我宁愿自己做饭也不愿出去吃. 注意:注意这个用法中肯定的是前者,A 和 B 必 在形式上保持一致,即要么都 是名词,要么都是动名词.没有使用不定式的用法. 4.prefer to do rather than ... 这个用法类似于用法 3,不过 rather than 后面可以是不定式、名词、动名词或动 词原形. 例：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out in the heavy rain. 我宁愿呆在家里也不想冒这么大的雨出去. 5.宾语从句 prefer that 宾语从句中常用虚拟语气. 不是所有的教育都能自称专家 2 例：I prefer that we should gather more information on that issue. 我觉得关于那个事情我们最好收集更多信息. 6.prefer 用法的常用成语及习惯用语 prefer to die rather than surrender 宁死不屈 就是记住,prefer to do 的话后面肯定还跟了个比较结构（如 rather than do）, Bill preferred________ (play) soccer rather than swim. He preferred renting a car to _______(have)one of his own. She preferred _________(make) clothes rather than buy in the shops. 3. join, join in 和 take part in 1)加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体,用 join, 不可用 join in. 如： His brother joined the army three years ago. join 还可解释为“连接”.如： The railway joined the two c