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同位语从句(配练习与答案)
1. 位 置 : 抽 象 名 词 之 后 , 若 主 谓 较 短 , 而 同 位 语 从 句 较 长 , 常 后 置 。
(fact,news,,idea,truth,hope,problem,wish,promise,report,evidence,sugges
tion, conclusion ….. )
2. 关系:从句与该抽象名词为同等关系,对该词进一步说明。
3. 特点:用陈述句语序。
4. 引导词: a. “that ”不充当任何成分,只起连接作用,不可省。
b. 表 “是否 ”时,只用 “whether ”不用 “if ”
c. 疑问词有疑问的含义。
d. 表 “建议 ”“命令 ”“要求 ”等名词后接同从,从句谓动用虚拟( should+
动原)
Eg: He told me the news that he had passed the exam.
We’ll discuss the problem whether the sports meeting will be held on time.
I have no idea when he will be back.
The order came that we should leave at once.
课后练习:
1. The fact ____ she works hard is well known to us all.
A. that B. what C. why D. which
2. The fact ____ he was successful proves his ability.
A. that B. what C. which D. why
。
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3. The news ____ he was kidnapped surprised us greatly.
A. what B. that C. why D. when
4. His suggestion ____ the meeting be delayed was turned down.
A. which B. that C./ D. it
5. I have no idea ____ he will start.
A. when B. that C. what D./
6. Ive come from the government with a message ____ the meeting wont
be held tomorrow.
A. if B. that C. whether D. which
7. The thought ____ he might fail in the exam worried him.
A. when B. which C. what D. that
8. The order ____ the prisoner be set free arrived too late.
A. which B. whether C. that D. what
9. The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patients fear ____ he
would die of the disease
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