高一英语旧人教版知识点盘点 Unit5.docVIP

Book4 Unit5 Theme Parks Part A 重点词汇 1. central adv. 中心的；中央的 转化：← centre/center n. 中心 2. swing n. (swung, swung)秋千；摇摆 vt. vi.(使)摇摆；(使)摆动 3. preserve vt. 保存，保留；保护；n. 保护区 转化：→preservation n.保护，保存 用法：preserve sth. 保护/保存某物 preserve sb./sth. from...保护某人/物免于…… preserve sth. +adv. 把某物保存得…… 4. advance vt. vi. 前进；促进；提前 n. 前进；进步；进展 用法：in advance 预先，提前 in advance of 在……前面；超过 Part B 重点短语 1. be famous for 以……而闻名 France is famous for its wine and fine food. 法国以它的美酒和佳肴闻名于世。 2. no wonder 难怪；不足为奇 With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪士尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。 “no wonder (that)...”意为 “难怪……，……不足为奇”，是“It is no wonder (that)...” 的省略形式，后面接从句，that可省略。 3. be modeled after根据……模仿；仿造 The vase is modeled after the style that was popular in the early nineteenth century. 这个花瓶是根据19世纪早期的流行款式仿造的。 4. in advance 提前 We had to pay the rent two weeks in advance. 我们不得不提前两周交租金。 make an advance/advances (in) (在……方面)有进步，取得进展 5. get close to 接近 visitors can get close to parts of the world they have never experienced. 游客能够接近他们从未体验过的世界各处风景。 keep close to 紧跟 come close to 差一点儿；非常接近 6. come to life 活跃起来；苏醒过来 The volcano came to life a week ago. 一个星期前，这座火山开始变得活跃。 Part C 重点句型 With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪士尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。 句子里，no wonder (that)= It is no wonder that 难怪，不足为奇 其他用法：in wonder 惊讶地 do/work wonders 创造奇迹 wonder whether/if/when/where/why/how/what/---, 不能加that 从句。 There is no doubt that......毫无疑问 There is no point/sense (in) doing 做某事无意义 There is no need to do 没有必要做某事 wherever (conj. adv.)无论哪里；无论什么情况下 类似用法的还有whichever, whatever, whenever, whomever等。 Part D 课标词汇、短语 1. theme n. 题目；主题(曲) 2. various adv. 不同的；各种各样的 转化：← vary v.变化 →varied adv. 形形色色的 →variety n.多样性 →variable adv.多变的 用法：vary between...and...由...到...情况不等 vary from...to...由...到...情况不等 3. cartoon n. 卡通 4. amusement n. 消遣，娱乐活动 转化：←amuse v. 给…提供娱乐; 逗...笑