高一英语旧人教必修四 知识点盘点Unit3.docVIP

Book4 Unit3 A Taste of English Humor Part A 重点词汇 1. content adj. 满足的，满意的 vt. 使满足 n.（书）目录；内容，容量 用法：be/feel content with sth = be/feel satisfied/pleased with 对……满意/ 满足 be content to do sth = be willing to do sth = be pleased to do sth 乐意做某事 content oneself with 满足于… 2. entertain vt.使欢乐，款待 转化：→ entertaining adj. 令人愉快的，有趣的 → entertainment n. 娱乐；娱乐活动；招待；款待 → entertainer n. 艺人 3. overcome vt.vi. (overcame; overcome) 克服；战胜 4. convince vt. 使信服 转化：→ convincing vi. 使人信服的 → convinced adj. 确信的；坚信的 用法：convince sb. of sth. 使某人信服…… convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 convince sb. that 使某人确信…… 5. direct vt.vi. 导演；指示；指挥 adj. 直的；直接的；草率的 用法：direct sb. to do sth. 指示（令）某人做某事 direct sb. to sp 指给某人去某地的路 转化：→ director n.指导者；导演； → direction n.方向；指挥；说明书（常用复数） → directly adv. 直接地，立即 conj. 一……就……（连词，引导时间状语从句） 6. slide vt.vi. (slid;slid) （使）滑动；（使）滑行 n. 滑；滑动；幻灯片 7. whisper n. 耳语；低语 vt.vi 低语；小声说 用法：whisper to sb （that） 向某人低声说 It is / was whispered that 有人私下说……；传闻…… in whispers = in a whisper = in a low voice 低声地 8. react vi. 做出反应；回应 用法：react to sth. = respond to sth. 对某事作出反应； = be allergic to sth. 过敏，有不良反应 转化：→ reaction n.反应；回应 Part B 重点短语 1. up to now 直到现在；到目前为止 2. feel/ be content with 对……满足 3. badly off 贫穷的，缺少的 4. pick out 挑出，捡出；辨认出 5. cut off 切断（供应等；使……与外界隔绝 6. star in 在……担任主角；主演 Part C 重点句子 1. Unfortunately, his father died, leaving the family even worse off. 不幸的是，他的父亲去世了，这让家境雪上加霜。 【析】leaving the family even worse off 作结果状语常表示“意料、情理之中”，而不定式作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果。 He hurried to the bus stop, only to find the bus had left. His parents died, leaving him an orphan. leave 常用于“leave＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构，可用作宾语补足语的有：形容词、过去分词、现在分词和介词短语。 Im sorry Ive left some of your questions unanswered. They walked off and left me sitting there all by myself. The tramp, a poor, homeless man with a moustache, wore large trousers, worn-out shoes and a small round black hat. 这个穷苦的无家可归的小流浪汉，留着小胡子，穿着大裤子，破鞋子，头顶着黑色的小圆帽。 1) “a poor, homeless man with a moustache” 在句中是 “the tramp” 的同位语 2) worn-out adj. 衰弱的；破旧的；陈腐的