山西省文献委员会研究.pdfVIP

华东师范大学硕士学位论文 摘要 山西省文献委员会是民国时期山西省为保存地方文献所设的官方机构，对 山西的学术史和文化史有重要的意义。本文以文献会成立的背景、工作及影响为 主要内容，对文献会进行全面探究，旨在以该会的活动和文献编纂实践为考察视 角，试图将其放在山西省的特殊文化环境中进行研究，对其作用进行述评。 文献会的前身为山西省文献征存局，是民国清史馆征集文献时的产物。南京 国民政府为保存文献以便修志，遂下令全国成立文献会。在这样的大背景下，山 西省文献会成立。在成立期间，出台了文献会章程，对文献会的规章制度及经费、 委员构成进行了具体规定。文献会工作期间，成员和山西书局扮演着重要角色。 该会网罗了一批著名学者，如郭象升、田九德等人，在他们的努力之下，文献会 的工作迅速开展起来，发动地方乡绅进行收集文献，借山西书局进行刊印。但是 由于文献会是在近代中国救亡图存的过程中建立，七七事变之后，山西陷落，文 献会解散。抗战胜利后恢复也成为了阎锡山弄权的工具，并无成效，解放后被裁 撤。尽管最终黯然收场，但是文献会在运营期间，促进了山西地方文献收集与保 护的法规制度建设，保存和出版了大批珍贵文献。又其成员皆为山西著名藏书家 和知名学者，对古籍文献研究甚多，且多为大学教授，从而积极地推动了山西文 教事业的发展，传播了地方文献发掘与保护意识。 关键词：山西省文献会，民国，丛书，制度 III 华东师范大学硕士学位论文 ABSTRACT Literature committee of Shanxi province is an official organization set up by Shanxi Province to preserve local literature during the period of the Republic of China, which is of great significance to Shanxis academic and cultural history. Based on the background, work and influence of the establishment of the association, this paper makes a comprehensive study, aiming to take the activities and practice of the association as the perspective of investigation, try to put it in the special cultural environment of Shanxi Province for research and comment on its role. The former is the Bureau of collection and preservation of documents in Shanxi Province, which is the outcome of Qing History Institute of the Republic of China. In order to preserve the documents for the sake of compiling records, the Nanjing national government ordered the establishment of a document society. In such a background, the literature committee was established. During the period of its establishment, the articles of association of the literature society were promulgated, which specifically st