2013年考研英语一试题.pdfVIP

2013年全国研究生入学考试英语一 SectionIUseofEnglish Directions:Readthe followingtext.Choosethebestword(s) for eachnumberedblank and markA,B,C orD on ANSWER SHEET 1.(10points) Peopleare,on thewhole,poor at consideringbackgroundinformationwhen making individualdecisions.At first glancethismight seem likea strength that__1_ theability tomake judgmentswhich areunbiasedby_2_ factors.ButDr Simonsohn speculatedthat an inability to 师 considerthebig_3_ wasleadingdecision-makerstobebiasedbythedaily samplesofinformation theywereworkingwith._4_,hetheorizedthat ajudge_5_ ofappearingtoo soft_6_crimemight 教 bemorelikely to send someonetoprison__7_hehadalready sentenced five or six other defendantsonlyto forcedcommunity serviceon that day. 考 To__8__thisidea,they turnedtheir attention totheuniversity-admissionsprocess.In theory, 熊 the____9___ ofan applicant shouldnot depend onthe few others___10____ randomly for interview duringthe same day,butDr Simonsohn suspectedthetruth was____11____. 大 着 He studiedtheresultsof9,323MBA interviews_12_by 31admissionsofficers.The interviewershad_13_ applicantson a scaleofonetofive.This scale_14_ numerousfactorsinto 跟 consideration.The scoreswere_15_usedin conjunctionwith an applicant’sscoreon theGMAT, astandardized examwhich is_16_out of 800points,tomakeadecision onwhetherto accepthim ： orher. 号 Dr Simonsohn foundifthe scoreofthepreviouscandidatein adaily seriesofinterviewees was0.75pointsormorehigherthan that oftheone_17__ that,then the scoreforthenext 众 applicantwould_18_ by an average of0.075points.Thismight sound small,butto_19_theeffects of such adecreaseaca