2016年中考英语-“阅读五选五”和“语法填空”新题型解读.docVIP

一、51-55小题（阅读填空）。阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A Special Delivery(邮件或包裹的投递) Ben and Sally lived in California. Ben liked travelling. 51____, but Sally just stayed home. Ben and his friends owned a company. One day, Ben’s friends wanted to play a joke on Ben and Sally. 52_____. The letter said, Dear Sally. I’m having a great time here in Africa. I’m sending a special gift to you. I hope you like it. Please take good care of it until I get home. Your Love, Ben On the same day, Sally also got a phone call. The caller told her that a delivery was coming. At one o’clock, a truck stopped in front of Sally’s house. The truck driver gave Sally a baby elephant! 53_______, and it began eating grass. Then the driver drove away. Sally stood there, asking herself, “What can I feed an elephant with? Bananas?” 54____. He said, “It’s illegal(非法的) to have wild animal here.” Then the policeman gave Sally a ticket. Ben’s friends were hiding in the backyard and laughing. They had rented(租借) the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket! Ben’s friends also made a film of everything. 55____. When Sally learned about the truth, she couldn’t help laughing. A. So they sent a letter to Sally B. After a while, a policeman came C. The elephant ran into Sally’s yard D. They wanted Ben to watch the video E. One summer, he went to Africa on a trip 题型解读： 1、客观性试题，信度好； 2、与高考七选五阅读题型对接，有利于我市基础阶段英语教学质量的提高； 3、做对了4个后，第5个小题自然得分，但也由于每个只用一次，有连环错的可能； 4、这是个阅读理解新题型，考查的是学生的语篇能力； 5、首句不设空，总阅读量220个单词左右（文章一般为180个单词，选项词40个左右），平均每30-35个单词左右设一空。 6、标点符号出现在语篇的空白处，各选项均可独立成句，但没有标点符号。 试题详解：本文由2015年北京市中考英语试题改编而来，它是一篇基本上是以时间为线索为写作思路的文章，并且人物关系非常清楚。 51. 选E。本选项前有句子“Ben liked travelling.”，选项句（“One summer, he went to Africa on a trip”）这两个句子中“travelling”与“trip”是“同义词”。同时，从文章的写作线索这个角度也容易找到答案E。 52. 选A。本选项后有句子“The letter said,”，选项句（“So they sent a letter to Sally”）这两个句子中“letter”是“复现词”。同时，从上下文来看，Ben’s friends向Sally发来一封信（send a letter）也是joke的第一步，从文章的行文逻辑可以得到正确答案。 5