动词四种形式.pptVIP

(Verb) 动词的四种形式 原形过去式过去分词现在分词 1.过去式、过去分词: 1)在原形动词词尾加-ed 清辅音后读/,浊辅音、元音后读/d,、/d后读/id work---worked /t/ open---opened /d/ play---played /d/ hand---handed /id/ 2)以辅音字母加y结尾的,变y为i再加-ed study---studied carry---carried 3)一个辅音字母(w、y、x除外结尾的重读闭音节词, 先双写再加-ed stop---stopped regret-- greeted 4)不规则变化: put---put---put cost---cost---cost come---came---come run---ran---run buy---bought---bought bring---brought---brought catch---caught---caught teach---taught---taught g0---went---gone do---did---done see---saw---seen take---took---taken steal---stole---stolen speak---spoke---spoken 2、现在分词: 1)动词原形后加ng teach---t