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The Communicative Approach
Definition
Objectives
Teaching process
Advantage and disadvantage(comment)
Definition
The communicative approach is an approach to foreign or second language teaching which emphasizes on training the communicative competence , not on grammar and vocabulary. Meanwhile students are taught to apply various language forms in various contexts and situations.
Develop the students’ communicative competence:
Knowledge of the grammar and vocabulary of the language
Knowledge of the rule of speaking
Knowing how to use respond to different types of speech acts,such as requestes ,apologies,thanks,and invitations
Knowing how to use language appropriately
Main Features
Emphasis on learning to communicate in the activities
The introduction of authentic texts into learning situations
Focus on the learning process
Making use of learner’s own personal experiences
Creating real communicative situations in the classrooms
The role of the teacher:
facilitator of students’ learning manager of classroom activities
advisor
co-communicator
The role of the learner:
negotiator
communicator
contributor
independent learner
Teaching Process
——Ordering dishes
(1)
(2)
(3)
The unit’s project
Core capability objectives
Knowledge objectives
1.Basic Information
To provide order dishes service for guests.
To recommend dishes for foreign guests.
To master professional skills and key
sentences about service.
2.Capability Training Design
step1
Leading-in the project
(5 minute)
教师布置本节课任务:
为客人提供点菜服务,并且给每个小组提供一份英文菜单。
Scene: The guest Jenny and her husband from Philippines come to the restaurant to have dinner. They aren’t familiar with Chinese food but they like hot food. The waitress or waiter recommends several dishes for her.
Step2
Learning key sentences
(5minute)
引领客人到餐台
—— This way, please. Plea
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