语言学试题 09年by伟大导师胡春雨精品.pptVIP

Lett 5 is the mother of memory 胡春雨 oct.2009 I Multiple choice 1. Language is a system of arbitrary vocal symbols used for human a. writing b. speaking c communication d. reading I Multiple choice 2. Saussure is a linguist. a American b Russian c Swiss d. English 3. It is generally believed that the beginning of modern linguistics was marked by the publication of the book a Patterns of Language b Language C. Transformational Theory d Course in General Linguistics I Multiple choice 4. Which of the following isnt a major branch of linguistics? a syntax b speech C phonology d pragmatics 5. deals with how language is acquired understood and produced. a Pragmatics b Psycholinguistics C Anthropological linguistics d Computational linguistics I Multiple choice 6. Design features are proposed by the American linguist a Bloomfield b Hall c Hockett d. Harris c. Based on prior studies, the American linguists Charles Hockett in 1950s proposed the concept“ design features”- features that distinguish human language and animal communication 15 I Multiple choice 7. Among the following words, ends with a voiceless sound a bang b thud c crash d. wham 8. Among the following words, doesnt end with a voiced sound a. splat b kin c. tell d. bridge I Multiple choice 9. All the initial sounds of the following words are stops闭止 except_ a. Billy b crazy C happy d. dizzy 10. All the initial sounds of the following words are fricatives摩擦音 except a fine b write c. sh d. think I Multiple choice 11. All the initial sounds of the following words are bilabials except a belly b calf C. play d. medicine 12. All the following pair words would be treated as minimal pairs最小对立对 except a. meal- heat b heat- heal c. meal- heal d bell- bet The place of articulation Bilabial双唇音eg.[p],[b],[m] Labio- denta唇齿音eg.[,v] Dental齿音eg.[],[] Alveolar齿龈音eg.[,[d],[s],[z],[n],[,[r Palatal腭音eg.[j Palato-alveolar腭龈音eg.[J Velar软膊音eg.[k] Glottal声门音,喉音eg.[h] Retro|ex卷舌音 Uvular.,小舌音 Pharyngeal咽音 The manner of articulati