完整版Eugene_Nida翻译理论.pptVIP

.iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu Eugene A. Nida .......... * The Contents of This Presentation 1. Brief introduction of Eugene Nida 2. Nida’s translation and linguistic theories 1. Nida’s Functional Equivalence Theory 2. two different types of equivalence: Formal Equivalence (F-E) Dynamic Equivalence(D-E) 3. Nida’s theoretical contributions .......... * 1. Brief introduction of Eugene Nida an American linguist, translation theorist born in Oklahoma 1914 , died in Madrid 2011 graduated from the University of California in 1936, Master’s degree from the University of Southern California in 1939, Ph.D. in linguistics from the University of Michigan in 1943 American Bible Society (ABS) .......... * 2. Nida’s translation and linguistic theories 1.Nida’s Functional Equivalence Theory 1. Conceptions of Functional Equivalence Theory 2. Four Levels of Functional Equivalence 2.two different types of equivalence: Formal Equivalence (F-E) and Dynamic Equivalence (D-E) .......... * 1. Nida’s Functional Equivalence Theory 1. Conceptions of Functional Equivalence theory first put forward in the book Toward a Science of Translating in 1964 Emphasis: the functional equivalence of information instead of the direct formal equivalence in translation Definition: The relationship between the target language receptor and the target text should generally be equivalent to that between the source language receptor and the source text .......... * Example: to teach one’s grandmother to suck eggs; to teach fish to swim 教祖母吸吃鸡蛋；教鱼游泳（direct formal equivalence） 班门弄斧；关公面前舞大刀（functional equivalence） .......... * 2. Four Levels of Functional Equivalence 1. Lexical Equivalence 2. Sentence Equivalence 3. Passage Equivalence 4. Style Equivalence ▲ Meaning is the most important, followed by form. (意义是最重要的，其次形式) .......... * .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .iuu .i