形容词副词变形精品资料.pdfVIP

形容词变副词 1. 直接 +ly careless— carelessly quiet— quietly different— differently confident— confidently fortunate— fortunately beautiful— beautifully careful— carefully recent— recently 2. 以—le 结尾的形容词去 e + ly terrible — terribly possible— possibly comfortable— comfortably gentle— gently simple— simply reasonable— reasonably probable— probably incredible— incredibly 其它以 e 结尾的形容词直接 +ly wise— wisely nice— nicely polite— politely fortunate— fortunately close— closely immediate— immediately 3. 以 辅音 +y 结尾的，去 y 为 i+ly happy— happily easy— easily angry— angrily merry— merrily heavy— heavily noisy— noisily healthy— healthily lucky — luckily 注意： dry— dryly shy— shyly sly— slyly ( 狡猾的 ) 4. 以 ic 结尾的 +ally energetic— energetically automatic— automatically scientific — scientifically economic— economically basic— basically public— publicly （例外） 5. 形容词与副词 同形 fast— fast early— early hard— hard late— late far— far alone— alone little--little 6. 有两个副词形式的词 high— high \ highly deep— deep\deeply wide— wide\widely hard— hard \ hardly loud— loud \ loudly close— close \ closely late— late \ lately free --免费地 freely -- 随便不拘束地 hard -- 努力地、猛烈地 hardly--几乎不 just -- 恰好、仅仅、不久前 justly-- 公正地 late -- 迟 lately-- 最新地、最近地 most -- 最 mostly--大部分地 near -- 近 nearly--几乎 pretty -- 很(作副词用 ) short -- 突然地 shortly--不久前 clean adj. 干净 adv. 径直地；完全地 clea