人教版高中英语选修6unit3知识点练习.docxVIP

Unit 3 词汇： 1.abuse n ． /v. 滥用；虐待 drug abuse 吸毒 be badly abused 被虐待 abuse of power 滥用权力 2.stress n. 压力；重音 v. 加压力于；使紧张 lay/put/place stress on 把重点放在 ?? 上；强 调 under the stress of 为 ?? 所迫 stress the importance of 强调 ?? 的重要 性 单项填空 Things can easily go wrong when people are under ________. A ． stress B．weight C． load D．strength Some schools _____________ ____( 重 视)foreign language education 3.ban v. 禁止；取缔 n. 禁令 be banned from doing sth.被禁止做某事 there be a ban on... 禁止；禁令 4. quit v. 停止 (做某事 )；离开 quit doing sth. 停止做某事 quit office/ones job 离职 quit oneself of sth. ＝ be quit of sth. 摆脱某事 单项填空 He decided to ________ the position after quarreling with the manager. A ． stop B ． block C ． loosen D． quit 5. effect n. 结果；效力 have a good/bad effect on 对 ?? 有好 / 坏的影响 be of no effect 没效果；无用 take effect( 法律 )生效； (药 )奏效 bring/put ...into effect 实施 come/go into effect 生效 in effect 事实上；在实施；生效 side effect 副作用 6. desperate adj. 不顾一切的；绝望的 be desperate for 极需要 ?? ；极向往 ?? be desperate to do sth. 非常想做某事 dosth. desperately 拼命地做某事  in desperation 绝望地； 不顾一切地； 拼命地 7. disappointed adj. 失望的；沮丧的 be disappointed about/at/in... 对 ?? 感到失望 be disappointed to do 做某事失望 be disappointed that... 感到失望 ?? be disappointing 令人失望的 disappoint sb. 使某人失望 to ones disappointment 令人失望的是 8 ashamed adj. 感到惭愧；羞耻的 be ashamed that... 对 ?? 感到羞耻；感到羞愧的是 feel/be ashamed of 对 ?? 感到惭愧 feel/be ashamed for sb. 替某人感到羞愧 be ashamed to do sth. 耻于做某事 be ashamed of oneself 为自己感到惭愧 Its a shame that... 遗憾 ?? What a shame that... 多么 ??遗憾 (1)She ____________________________ (因考试不及格而感到羞愧 )． (2)I ________________________( 不好意思 寻求帮助 )． (3)________________( 真 是 太 遗 憾 了 )that you can ’tstay with us. 9.due to 由于 ?? (不置于句首 ) be due to do sth. 预期做某事 be due for sth. 应有；得到 be due to (doing) sth./ sb. 归因于 (做 )某事 /某人 1)The meeting_______________________( 预 定到 3 点钟才开始 )． (2)His absence_______________________( 因 为 暴 雨 )． 10. be/become addicted to 对 ?? 有瘾。后 接 doing addict oneself to 沉迷于；醉心于 addiction to... 对 ?? 上瘾；习惯于 a video game addict 游戏迷 (1)H