人教版新课标高中英语虚拟语气讲解与练习.pptVIP

If it should rain tomorrow, the crops would be saved. =If it ___ ___ ___ tomorrow, the crops would be saved. =If it ____ tomorrow, the crops would be saved. If the doctor hadn’t tried their best to save you, you wouldn’t be standing here now. If you had followed my advice just now, you would be better now. If you had studied hard before, you would be a college student now, and you would graduate from a college in four years’ time. 1).What would you do with a million dollars? (=if you had a million dollars) 2).We couldn’t have finished the work ahead of time without your help. (=if we hadn’t got your help.) 3).But for the rain,(=if it hadn’t been for the rain), We would have finished the work. 6.虚拟条件句的省略问题: 如果条件状语从句中包含有were, should, had,有 时可把 if 省略掉, 把were ,should, had放到主语 之前。 If I were twenty now, I would join the army. =Were I twenty now, I would join the army. If you had come earlier, you would have caught the bus. = Had you come earlier, you would have caught the bus. If it should rain tomorrow, we would not go climbing. = should it rain tomorrow, we would not go climbing. If he were to come tomorrow, I would tell you. =Were he to come tomorrow, I would tell you. 注意:若虚拟条件句中的谓语是否定形式,省略 if时,只将 were, should , had提前, not 保留在原处.即: 缩略形式不能提前. If I hadn’t taken her advice, I would be in trouble. Had I not taken her advice, I would be in trouble. 绝对不能把hadn’t 提到 I 前面 1.If I ___ you, I ___ very happy. A. were, would be B. am, shall be C. were, shall be D. am, would be 2.If he had not lost his money, he___ the piano last week. A. would buy B. had bought C. could have bought D. bought 3.If I ____ her telephone number, I would have called her. A. had known B. has known C. knew D. know 4.___ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge. Were B. Should C. Would D. Will 5.___ in your position, I would go. A. If I B. Were I C. If I was D. If I am 6.___ five minutes earlier, you could have seen them