现在完成时课堂的学案.docxVIP

现在完成时态  学案 The Present Perfect Tense 1。表过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果 , 例如 I have just had my breakfast. ( 对现在的影响：不饿 ) 通常与表示包括现在在内的时间副词 already , never, ever, just, yet 等状语连用 She has already finished the work. I have never heard of that before. Have you ever ridden a horse I ’ ve just finished my homework. Have you milked the cow yet Yes, I have done that already. ⑥ He has not come yet. 注意点一： 现在完成时与一般过去时的用法比较 现在完成时不能和表示过去的时间状语连用。 如： yesterday, last night, two weeks ago,in1998,just now 等 试比较： The plane has arrived . 飞机已经来了。 （说明现在的情况：飞机在这儿） The plane arrived a quarter ago. 飞机是一刻中以前来的。 （强调动作发生的时间在 过去） P