表语从句讲解及练习.docxVIP

表语从句 1． 定义：用作表语的从句叫做表语从句。 2． 引导表语从句的关联词的种类： (1) 从属连词 that 。在从句中不做成分 。如：The trouble is that I have lost his address. 麻烦是我把他的地址丢了。 The reason was that he was late for school. (2) 从属连词 whether,as,as if 。如： looked just as he had looked ten years before. 他看起来还与十年前一样。 question is whether they will be able to help us. 问题是 他们是否能帮我们。 注：从属连词 if 一般不用来引导表语从句，但 as if 却可引导表语从句，如： All this was over twenty years ago, but it ’s as if it was only yesterday. 这都是 20 多年前的事了，但宛如昨天一样。 The key is whether we can solve the problem. 注：能跟表语从句的谓语动词一般为系动 词 be, seem, look ， sound 等。如： He looked just as he had looke