基于plc的切片机的电气控制.docx

学号: 毕业设计说明书 题目基于PLC的切片机的电气控制 Electrical Control of the Slicing Machine Basedon PLC 学院 机电学院 专业 机械设计制造及其自动化 班级 学生 指导教师（职称） （副教授） 完成时间2015 年 3月12 日至 2015 年6 月J_日 完成时间 摘要 摘要 随着科学技术的发展，泡沫塑料切片机在现在加工行业中应用越来越广泛。泡沫 塑料是由大量气体微孔分散于固体塑料中而形成的一类高分子材料，具有质轻、隔热、 吸音、减震等特性，且介电性能优于基体树脂，用途很广。几乎各种塑料均可作成泡 沫塑料，发泡成型已成为塑料加工中一个重要领域。本文是介绍可编程序控制器泡沫 塑料切片机的结构及工作原理上，设计了一个关于 PLC 控制的泡沫塑料切片加工控制 器。主要设计切片控制器的硬件电路图、控制程序方框图，并对一些相关的元器件及 PLC 进行了选型分析和设计。这次所设计的泡沫塑料切片机主要操作对象是工业中的 塑料泡沫，采用的是自动化控制技术，从生产而言，基本上实现了泡沫塑料切片机在 生产过程中的半自动化和自动化。与以前手工切片机相比在效率上有明显的提高。 关键词 ：泡沫塑料；半自动控制；自动控制；切片机；可编程控制器 Abstract With the developme ntof scie ncea nd tech no logy,applicati on an d foam cutt ing mach ine in the processing industry is now more widely. This paper is this paper introduces the structure and working principle of the program controller foam cutting machine, a PLC control foam automatic slicing processingcontroller is designed.Foamis consistsof a large numberof microporous gas liquid dispersionin solid plastic to form a kind of high polymer material, which hasthe characteristicsof lightweight, heatinsulation, sound-absorbing,shock andand dielectric propertiessuperiorto the baseresin, a wide rangeof uses.Almost all kinds of plastic can be made into foam, foaming molding has becomean important areaof plastic process in g.Ma in desig n automatic slici ng con troller hardware circuit diagram, con trol program block diagram, a nd the selecti onof an alysisa nd desig nof somerelated comp onents and PLC. The design of the foam automatic slicing machine main operation object is in dustrial plastic foam, the is automatic c on trol tech no logy, from the producti on, basically realized foam cutt ing machi ne in the product ion process automati on. Compared with the previous manualslicer hasobvious improvementin efficiency. Keywords: foam; semi-automatic control; automatic control; slicing machine; programmablec on troller 目录 TOC \o 1-5 \h \z \o Current Document 摘要 I \o Current Document Abstract II 第一章 概述 1 \o Current