状语从句讲解概述.ppt

Time passed quickly and three months went by before she knew it. 时间过得飞快，她不知不觉就在那里度过了三个月. He almost knocked me down before he saw me. 他几乎把我撞倒才看到我。 Someone?called?me?up?in?the?middle?of?the?night, but?they?hung?up before I?could?answer?the?phone. 半夜里有人打来电话，我没来得及接电话就挂了。 The most destructive natural disaster, tsunami, came unexpectedly before the tourists could leave the coast. 最新.课件 * since 自从…以来，一般主句用完成式或完成进行时： I have never seen him since I graduated. I’ve been learning English since Grade Three in primary school. I’ve been feeling down since I lost my job. It is/ has been +一段时间+ since … did: (did为短暂动词) 自从…以来已经多久了; (did为持续动词) 不…以来已经多久了 It has been twenty days since the war broke out. It is ten years since he lived here. 最新.课件 * It is three years since he smoked. 他不吸烟有三年了。 It is three years since he began to smoke. 他吸烟有三年了。 It is three years since he joined the army. 他参军有三年了。 It is three years since he was a soldier. 他退役有三年了。 It is years since I enjoyed myself so much. 好多年没玩的这么痛快了。 最新.课件 * 注意：在时间状语从句中，不能用一般将来时、过去将来时态或将来完成时，而要用相应的一般现在时态、一般过去时或现在完成时来代替。如： I’ll telephone you as soon as I get there. 我一到达那里就打电话给你。 She said she would phone me as soon as she got there. 她说她一到达那里就给我电话。 Don’t get off the bus until it has stopped. 等车停稳后才下车。 最新.课件 * 2. 条件状语从句 if unless as long as in case 如果 除非 只要 万一 从句中用一般现在时代替将来时 最新.课件 * _____ weather permits, we will go to the park tomorrow. You’d better take an umbrella _______ it rains. I sleep with the window open _______ it’s really cold. ________ you listen to me, Ill give whatever you want. If in case unless As long as If/ unless/ as long as / in case 最新.课件 * You will fail to arrive there in time unless you start earlier (if you don’t start earlier). 如果你不早点动身,你就不能及时赶到那儿。 We’ll let you use the room on condition that you keep it clean and tidy. 我们可以让你使用这个房间，条件是你把它保持整洁。 Supposing he does not come, shall we go without him? 如果他不来，是不是不带他去? He will do the work providing you pay him. 如果你能付费，他可以做这工作。 最新.课件 * 3. 原因状语从句 Bec