毕业设计（论文）-大众桑塔纳制动器设计说明书.doc

摘 要 随着科学技术的不断发展和汽车工业的发展，汽车制动器已经变得越来越多样化。 本文根据汽车制动器的原理分析了不同类型的制动器，并具体介绍了各种制动器的总体结构，启动方法，优缺点。根据汽车型号，选择合适的解决方案。经过研究，盘式制动器广泛应用在市场上。由于其结构简单，性能卓越和合理的设计，所以选择了盘式制动器。 为了便于研究开展，于是我选择了一种应用普遍的盘式制动器，并分析了力矩的计算，系数的全局分布，制动系数等。这款碟刹制动器的主要零件，如放气螺钉，导销，导销防尘罩，钢，是基于此的结构设计以及后轮，减震器和活塞的设计计算。 开发了新的精确制动器。本文中使用的设计计算公式均来自参考资料。 关键词: 盘式制动器；制动力； 制动力分配系数； 制动器因数 全套图纸加扣 3346389411或3012250582 PAGE PAGE ii ABSTRACT With the continuous development of science and technology and the development of the automobile industry, automobile brakes have become more and more diverse. This article analyzes different types of brakes based on the principle of automobile brakes, and specifically introduces the overall structure, starting method, advantages and disadvantages of various brakes. According to the car model, choose the right solution. After research, most disc brakes are on the market. Due to its simple structure, excellent performance and reasonable design, I chose the disc brake. In order to facilitate the research and development, I chose a disc brake that is widely used, and analyzes the calculation of torque, the global distribution of coefficients, the braking coefficient, etc. The main parts of this disc brake, such as the bleed screw, guide pin, guide pin dust cover, and steel, are based on this structural design and the design calculation of the rear wheel, shock absorber and piston. Developed new precision brakes. The design calculation formulas used in this article all come from reference materials. Key words: disc brakes, power system, power distribution coefficient system, brake factor PAGE PAGE iii 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 6466 第一章 绪论 - 1 - 21563 1.1研究意义 - 1 - 6894 1.2国内外发展现状 - 1 - 26539 1.3 制动系的功能和要求 - 2 - 18404 1.4课题任务 - 3 - 6427 1.5整车参数 - 3 - 16451 第二章 制动器方案选择 - 4 - 26902 2.1制动器的主要类型 - 4 - 1960 2.2 制动器的工作原理及其特点 - 4 - 17666 2.2.1鼓式制动器 - 4 - 21817 2.2.2盘式制动器 - 5 - 20850 2.3 盘式制动器方案比较 - 6 - 1306 2.3.1 固定钳式盘式制动器