2020中考英语二轮复习专题复习同义句转换练习.docxVIP

同义句转换专题复习 【考点分析】 同 句一般考察的是句型的 ，或近 的 。 高 考点 1. 表 果 so?.that +句子 = too ? (adj) to do= not ?(adj 反 ) enough to do He is so weak that he can ’t play football. He is___ weak ____play football. He is not _____ ____ to play football. 2. so that ?.=in orde r to do /in order that= so as to do=to do =for doing He got up early so that he could catch the early bus. =He got up early to catch the early bus. =He got up early so as to catch the early bus. 3. if not =unless She won’t improve her handwriting if she doesn ’t have enough practice. =She won’t improve her handwriting unless she has enough practice. 4. did sth ? after/when=didn ’t do until They left the place after they were 8. =They didn ’t leave the place until they were 8. 四个花 人 + spend + / + (in)doing sth /on sth 。 It + takes + （人） + + to do sth 物 + cost + （人） + + to do sth 人 + pay + + to sb/ for sth 6. be held= take place 1 7. 在完成 中瞬 延 性 ，如 : join ---- have been in became a lawyer--- have been a lawyer---have worked as a lawyer 8. used to do sth = often/usually did sth = did sth ? in the past 9. high=in height EG: It is 10 meters in height. (wide= in width ; long= in length) 10. remove = take away 11． 600 square meters in size == have/cover an area of 600 square meters 12. you mustn ’t do sth == be not allowed to do = Don ’t do sth 13. be good at 擅 于 = do well in 【反 】 be poor at 拙劣于 = do badly in 14. care for =look after= take care of 关 ，照 stop ?from = keep ?from = prevent ?form 阻止某事 生 set out = set off = start/leave 12．五个成功做某事 do sth. successfully, succeed in doing sth.; be successful in sth. manage to do sth. ; be able to do sth. 以及失 fail to do sth.(fail in a test) in my opinion = I think 2 14. be responsible for =be in charge of = take charge of ? 15. make an apology to sb. for doing=say sorry to sb. for sth 想某人道歉 16. purchase sth. for money=buy sth. for money( 注意和 cost 、spend 的区 ) 17. be made up of= consist(s) of 由? 成 18. prefer(red ） A to B= like(d) A better than B 喜 A B prefer to d