物理海洋学课件（英）：chapter-29-s15.pptVIP

f29-01ad-9780750645522 FIGURE S15.1 Tropical Atlantic interannual climate modes.(a, b) Atlantic Meridional Mode: SST correlation with the AMM index for 1948–2007, all months and monthly time series (light) of the AMM index, with a one-year running mean (heavy). (Data and graphical interface from NOAAESRL, 2009b). (c, d) Atlantic “Ni?o” (zonal equatorial mode): SST anomalies and time series of temperature averaged in the cold-tongue region 3°S–3°N, 20°W–0° (“ATL3 index”). High values correspond to the Ni?o state (weak or absent cold tongue). ?American Meteorological Society. Reprinted with perm