人力资源知识南师大学位英语阅读资料.pdfVIP

Passage1 l.A “historica1ly minded” researcher ____. A) always keeps an open mind to history B) looks at one historical event without relating it to another C) sees things from a single point of view D) refuses to accept new evidence 2.In Paragraph l the author means to illustrate that ____. A) different men think and act differently B) the study of history is not merely a matter of remembering dates C) a statesman can remember the names of voters in his district D) a waiter can remember more names than the great historians 3.The true historian should base his statements on ____. A) findings of other historians B) documents created at the present time C) his own inferences D) sound historical materials 4.Which of the following is the topic of Paragraph 3? A) Some historical documents may not be real. B) Some authors may not be honest. C) Historians should be careful about their sources. D) Historians may be influenced by their own backgrounds. 5. It is emphasized in the last paragraph that ____. A) wars are accounted for differently in different countries B) the historian needs caution and training in dealing with his sources C) some writers may not be telling the truth D) some writers may not be in a position or frame of mind to tell the truth 1. 【答案】A 【译文】一个具有历史思想的研究人员总是对历史持虚心坦率的态度 【试题分析】细节考察题 【详细解答】本文第一段就提出：To be “historically minded” is to see things in relation and in perspective ；We must always keep an open mind, ready to receive and weigh new evidence.具有历史思想就是 指能够联系各个方面、从各个角度正确地看问题，我们必须总是对历史持虚心坦率的态度， 随时准备接收和衡量新的证据，由此可见，答案 A） 是正确答案。答案 B）孤立地看待历史事件 C）从单一角度看问题 D）拒绝接受新证据都 与原文不符 2. 【答案】B 【译文】第一段中，作者意在说明历史研究并不就是记记历史时间 【试题分析】综合判断题 【详细解答】本文第一段先提出一个具有历史思想的人能够联系各个方面、从各个角度正确 地看问题，然后引导出段落的主题句 “If we grasp this idea, we will never think that a historian is someone who can remember dates.” ，历史学家 不是就是只会记记日期的人，所以正确答案是 B）。答案 A）不同的人想法和做法都不同与 问题无关；答案 C）政治家能记住选区选民的名字和答案 D）侍者比大历史学家记的人名多 只是两个例子，用来说明认为历史学家只会记名字有多么可笑，而不是第一段的主要内容