(完整版)不及物动词归纳.docxVIP

初中常见不及物动词 只是不及物的： faint,hesitate,lie,occur,pause,rain,remain,sleep,sneeze. 常见的及物，不及物的： answer,ask,begin,borrow,choose,climb,dance,eat,enter,fail,fill,grow,help, hurry,jump,know,leave,marry,meet,obey,pull,read,see,sell,touch,wash,w atch,win,write 及物不及物意义变化的 lift.升高 beat vi.跳动 vt. 敲、打; grow vi.生 长 vt. 种植 play vi.玩耍 vt. 打（牌、球） , 演奏 smell vi. 发出（气 味） vt. 嗅 ring vi.（电话、铃）响 vt.打电话 speak vi.讲话 vt. 说（语 言） hang vi. 悬挂 vt. 绞死 operate vi.动手术 vt. 操作 意义不变的 start, answer, sing, close, consider, insist, read, learn, prepare, pay, hurt, improve 常做不及物动词： live, go, work, listen, look, come, die, belong, fall, exist, rise, arrive, sit, sa il, hurry, fail, succeed. agree... 不及物动词 agree, go, work, listen, look, come, die, belong, fall, exist, rise, arrive, sit, sail, hurry, fail, succeed、 beat、 buy, catch, invent, found, like, observe, offer, prevent, promise, raise, find, forget, receive, regard, see, say, seat, supply, select, suppose, show, make, take, tell 不及物动词短语 break down （stop functioning 坏了，不好使了 ） That old Jeep had a tendency to break down just when I needed it the most. catch on （become popular 出名 ） Popular songs seem to catch on in California first and then spread eastward. come back （ return to a place返 回 ） Father promised that we would never come back to this horrible place. come in （ Enter进入 ） They tried to come in through the back door, but it was locked. come to （ regain consciousness恢复意识 ） He was hit on the head very hard, but after several minutes, he started to come to again. come over （to visit 访问） The children promised to come over, but they never do. drop by （visit without appointment 顺便拜访 ） We used to just drop by, but they were never home, so we stopped doing that. eat out （dine in a restaurant 外出吃饭 ） When we visited Paris, we loved eating out in the sidewalk cafes. get by （ survive凑合，过得去 ） Uncle Heine didnt have much money, but he always seemed to get by wi thout borrowing money from relatives. get up （ Arise起床 ） Grandmother tried to get up, but the couch was t