轮机英语试题十五.docxVIP

试题十四 一、单项选择题： Critical speeds occurring within the operating speed range of a main propulsion diesel engine may be changed, or have their damaging effects reduced by a/an ______. A. engine support vibration isolator B. detuner or viscous fluid damper C. lightened crankshaft flywheel D. spherically seated crankshaft bearing Precision engine bearing inserts are manufactured with a small portion of the bearing ends extending beyond the bearing housing or caps. The installation process of these bearings requires sufficient ______. The engine has one or two group of fuel pumps, depending upon ______. A. the number of fuel valves B. the number of cylinders C. the speed of engine D. the power of engine Which of the following statements concerning the factors affecting ignition delay is correct? An increase in intake air temperature will increase ignition delay. An increase in coolant temperature will decrease ignition delay. An increase in combustion chamber turbulence will increase ignition delay. An increase in compression ratio will increase ignition delay. ______providing lubricating films, oil used in marine diesel engines has to remove heat from oil cooled piston. A. Except for B. Beside C. Except D. In addition to The ability of an oil to separate cleanly from an oil and water mixture is referred to as its ______. A. precipitation number B. neutralization number C. pour point D. demulsibility Before dismantling the pipe, would you ______the oil retained in the hose with ______? A. flash/fresh air B. wash/fresh water C. flush/compressed air D. rush/diesel oil Before “ stand by ” is rung on thein engtelegraph, it is usual to give the main diesel engine a brief trial ______ahead and astern. A. with power B. on power C. with air D. on air A number of cylinder liners are enclosed in one cast iron casing to form a ______. A. cylinder cover B. cylinder block C. crankcase D. bed-plate Between the periods of injection and ignition of the fuel, a diesel engine crankshaft rot