外文翻译碳纤维增强砖钻削分层的研究.docVIP

附录A外文翻译一原文部分 Study of delamination in drilling carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) using design experiments J.P. Davim *, Pedro Reis Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Aveiro Campus Santiago, 3810?193 Aveiro, Portugal Abstract In this paper is presented a new comprehensive approach to select cutting parameters for damage-free drilling in carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composite material. The approach is based on a combination of Taguchi_s techniques and on the analysis of variance (ANOVA). A plan of experiments, based on the techniques of Taguchi, was performed drilling with cutting parameters prefixed in an autoclave carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) laminate. The ANOVA is employed to investigate the cutting characteristics of CFRP_s using high speed steel (HSS) and Cemented Carbide (K10) drills. The objective was to establish a correlation between cutting velocity and feed rate with the delamination in a CFRP laminate. The correlation was obtained by multiple linear regression. Finally, confirmation tests were performed to make a comparison between the results foreseen from the mentioned correlation. _ 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. Keywords: Drilling; Carbon fiber reinforced plastics; Delamination factor; Taguchi_s techniques; Analysis of variance. Introduction Owing to the growing use of composite materials, specifically the fiber reinforced plastics (FRP) outside the defence industry and the aerospace industry, the unit cost replaces the performance at any cost as the main concern for production. So, the production technologies, especially the machining of composites, are assuming a more and more significant role as they condition the economic viability of the product. Machining composite materials is a rather complex task owing to its heterogeneity, heat sensitivity, and to the fact that reinforcements are extremely abrasive. Conventional machining methods should be adapted in such a way that they diminish thermal and